Introduction
Conventional Systems have been the backbone of wastewater treatment and water purification for decades. These traditional methods, though simple in design, offer reliable and proven performance for a variety of industrial and municipal applications. At SDES, we specialize in designing, manufacturing, and maintaining conventional treatment systems that meet both operational needs and environmental standards.
What Are Conventional Treatment Systems?
Conventional Systems refer to standard water and wastewater treatment processes that typically involve physical, chemical, and biological methods. These systems are widely used because they are time-tested, cost-effective, and relatively easy to operate.
Common processes in conventional systems include:
- Primary Treatment (Physical separation)
- Secondary Treatment (Biological degradation)
- Tertiary Treatment (Advanced filtration and disinfection)
Conventional systems are ideal for industries like textiles, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and municipalities handling domestic sewage.
Key Components of Conventional Systems
1. Primary Treatment Units
Primary treatment focuses on removing large solids and suspended particles from water through sedimentation and screening. Components include:
- Bar Screens: For removing large debris
- Grit Chambers: For separating sand and silt
- Primary Clarifiers: Settling tanks for suspended solids
➡️ Learn more about Clarifier Mechanisms
2. Secondary Treatment Units
Secondary treatment is where biological processes take place, breaking down organic matter.
- Aeration Tanks: Infuse oxygen to support microbial digestion
- Secondary Clarifiers: Separate treated water from biological sludge
- Surface Aerators: Enhance oxygen transfer for faster biological treatment
➡️ Explore Fixed/Floating Surface Aerators
3. Tertiary Treatment Units
Tertiary treatment improves water quality by removing remaining suspended solids, nutrients, and pathogens.
- Sand Filters
- Activated Carbon Filters
- Chlorination or UV Systems
➡️ Check out Pressure Sand & Activated Carbon Filters
4. Sludge Handling Systems
Efficient sludge management is critical in conventional systems. We provide:
- Sludge Drying Beds
- Mechanical Dewatering Units
- Filter Presses
➡️ Discover our Sludge Handling Systems
Advantages of Conventional Systems
- Proven Technology:Decades of successful implementation globally
- Cost-Effective:Removes up to 90–95% of organic load.
- Low Sludge Production:Lower installation and operational costs compared to advanced systems
- Simple Maintenance:Requires minimal technical intervention
- Scalability:Can be easily expanded to handle increasing loads
- Compliance:Meets local and international discharge standards
Applications of Conventional Systems
Our conventional treatment plants are ideal for:
- Industrial wastewater treatment
- Municipal sewage treatment
- Institutional facilities like hospitals, hotels, and universities
- Construction and mining sites requiring temporary treatment setups
Why Choose SDES for Conventional Systems?
At SDES, we combine traditional engineering with modern efficiency standards. Our design and detailed engineering approach ensures every system is customized to match client-specific needs while minimizing energy and operational costs.
Our expertise covers:
- Customized system design
- High-quality fabrication and installation
- Turnkey project execution
- Comprehensive operation and maintenance services
- Upgrades and retrofitting of existing conventional plants
➡️ Know more about our Design and Detailed Engineering Services
Operation & Maintenance Services for Conventional Systems
SDES offers reliable operation and maintenance services to keep your conventional systems running at peak efficiency. Our O&M package includes:
- Regular inspection and maintenance of equipment
- Monitoring of key treatment parameters
- Chemical dosing management
- Sludge removal and handling
- Emergency repair support
Explore our Operation & Maintenance Services
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Conclusion
Conventional Systems remain a trusted, cost-effective solution for wastewater and water treatment across various industries. With SDES as your partner, you get the assurance of expertly designed, precisely engineered, and professionally maintained treatment systems that deliver long-term performance and regulatory compliance.
Looking to install, upgrade, or maintain a conventional treatment system?
➡️ Contact SDES Today for a Free Consultation
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, conventional systems, especially with customized aeration and clarification setups, are highly effective for industries with high organic wastewater.
Sludge should typically be removed weekly or based on sludge volume indexes (SVI) to prevent overloading the system.
On their own, conventional systems may not achieve ZLD. However, they can be integrated with advanced technologies like Multiple Effect Evaporators (MEE) for ZLD compliance.
With proper maintenance, conventional systems can operate efficiently for 20–25 years.
Upgrades can include energy-efficient aerators, improved sludge handling units, and automation systems for monitoring and control.